Operate pile drivers mounted on skids, barges, crawler treads, or locomotive cranes to drive pilings for retaining walls, bulkheads, and foundations of structures such as buildings, bridges, and piers. The percentage shown is a task-exposure model, not a prediction of certain job loss.
Combined with safety responsibility and on-site judgment, this keeps a human in the loop.
O*NET 30.3 occupation tasks plus the ILO 2025 exposure framework. Scores are directional estimates.
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